Hostage crisis and economic shutdown in India’s Manipur

ISLAMABAD: The hostage crisis in India’s conflict-ridden Manipur state has escalated into an economic shutdown, with tribal blockades and transport disruptions paralyzing key highways and daily life, Indian media reported on Tuesday.

The unrest follows the abduction of dozens of members of the minority Kuki and Naga communities during recent ethnic violence in the state.

Reports say armed groups kidnapped civilians after a series of attacks and killings in violence-affected areas earlier this month. The hostage crisis has triggered outrage among tribal organizations, which have imposed shutdowns and economic blockades across several districts.

National Highway-2, one of Manipur’s main supply routes, has been heavily affected as protesters have blocked movement in the region. Hundreds of trucks carrying fuel, food and essential supplies have been left stranded along highways due to the restrictions.

Security forces have launched combing operations in Manipur’s Kangpokpi district to rescue those believed to still be held captive. Officials have said several abducted civilians have been rescued, though Kuki and Naga groups claim 14 and four people from their communities are still being held hostage, respectively.

The United Naga Council and Kuki organizations have accused the state government of failing to protect tribal communities from repeated attacks. Community groups have said the blockades will continue until all captives are released and stronger security measures are implemented.

Residents have reported fuel shortages and transport disruptions as commercial movement has slowed across affected regions.

The latest crisis has deepened tensions in Manipur, where ethnic violence involving Meitei, Kuki and Naga groups has persisted since 2023.

Thousands of people have been displaced during the conflict, while repeated clashes have disrupted normal life across the northeastern state.

Security remains heightened in sensitive districts as authorities attempt to restore movement along highways and contain tensions.