ROME: One of the top designers of his era, Italy&#39;s elegance aficionado Valentino Garavani spent nearly half a century dressing the world&#39;s great beauties, from Jackie Kennedy to Princess Diana before his death Monday at age 93.&nbsp;&quot;Valentino Garavani passed away today at his Roman residence, surrounded by his loved ones,&quot; wrote his Rome-based foundation on social media.&nbsp;A funeral is planned for Friday in the Italian capital, with a lying in state on Wednesday and Thursday.&nbsp;Best known as just Valentino, the designer&#39;s creations -- many of them in &quot;Valentino red&quot; -- were worn by the who&#39;s who of the international elite, from Elizabeth Taylor, Audrey Hepburn and Nancy Reagan to Sharon Stone, Julia Roberts and Gwyneth Paltrow in recent years.&nbsp;When the empress of Iran, Farah Pahlavi, escaped the country during the 1979 revolution, she was wearing a coat made by Valentino.&nbsp;Dubbed &quot;the Sheik of Chic&quot; by Women&#39;s Wear Daily in the 1980s, Valentino was celebrated by the New York Times in 1997 for his &quot;single-minded dedication to glamour.&quot;&nbsp;On the catwalk and in his own life, Valentino exuded luxury down to the last detail of his immaculate hairdo and caramel tan.&nbsp;With his five pet pug dogs and a private jet, he shuttled between his Roman palace, New York apartment, chateau near Paris, chalet in Switzerland and his 50-metre (164-foot) yacht.&nbsp;Boyhood passionNamed after the star of silent cinema Rudolph Valentino, who was known for &quot;The Sheik&quot; among many other films, Valentino Garavani was born on May 11, 1932 in Voghera, a small town south of Milan. His father owned an electric cables business.&nbsp;As a boy he asked for made-to-measure shoes and was passionate about fashion. &quot;I have had this illness since childhood,&quot; he told the Italian edition of Elle magazine in 2007. &quot;I only like beautiful things.&quot;&nbsp;&quot;I do not like seeing men without ties, in a jumper, women with vulgar make-up and shapeless trousers. It is a sign of a bad education and a lack of self-respect.&quot;&nbsp;He left home when he was 17 to study at prestigious arts and fashion schools in Paris, where the decadent French style of Christian Dior had revitalised a grim post-World War II fashion industry and would deeply impact Valentino&#39;s later aesthetic.&nbsp;In 1952 he was hired by designer Jean Desses, who dressed wealthy clients including royalty, and five years later he went to work for Guy Laroche.&nbsp;Rome fashion empireIn 1960 Valentino opened his own fashion house in Rome -- at the time a thriving star-studded city thanks to its vast Cinecitta film studios that acted as a branch of Hollywood.&nbsp;He was assisted by his lover Giancarlo Giammetti, who had business know-how and would over the years transform the company into a global brand, shepherding it through successive buy-outs.&nbsp;&quot;Being the friend, lover and employee of Valentino for more than 45 years required a lot of patience,&quot; Giammetti said in the 2008 documentary, &quot;Valentino: The Last Emperor&quot;.&nbsp;Valentino turned heads immediately with his opening collection in 1962 in Florence, which already featured what would become his signature colour -- the deep rich &quot;Valentino red&quot;.&nbsp;JackieIn his first decade Valentino dressed the likes of Anita Ekberg, Sophia Loren and Liz Taylor, but it was a meeting with Jackie Kennedy in 1964 that would prove decisive.&nbsp;He transformed her wardrobe, and in 1968 she picked an ivory-coloured lace dress from his famous white collection for her second marriage to Greek shipping mogul Aristotle Onassis.&nbsp;It caused a sensation in the United States, and in 1970, Valentino was the first Italian designer to open a shop in New York. Over the years he would elevate the &quot;Made in Italy&quot; label to global prominence.&nbsp;&quot;I love a woman who eats food, who has a body, that is a woman and not a stick,&quot; he said, quoted in The New Yorker in 2005, and underscoring his preference for sensual, figure-hugging designs.&nbsp;Emperor bows outFor the 2006 Oscar-nominated Hollywood film &quot;The Devil Wears Prada&quot;, starring Meryl Streep as a powerful fashion editor, Valentino made a cameo appearance at the recreation of one of his shows.&nbsp;A year later and nearly a half-century after his first runway, he presented his last collection in Paris before retiring in January 2008.&nbsp;&quot;Valentino transported his audience to his world, where women in bubble gum pink cocktail dresses swing bags made of feathers and have high heels tied with satin ribbons and bows,&quot; said celebrated fashion critic Suzy Menkes in her write-up of the show in the New York Times.&nbsp;In 2011 the Valentino Garavani Virtual Museum opened, offering an immersive 3D experience into the history and creations of the fashion house, and giving the world its first-ever virtual fashion museum.&nbsp;&quot;At some point, you do get to the end,&quot; Valentino told The New Yorker in 2005 as he approached retirement. &quot;And when I do, I hope I will be remembered as a man who pursued beauty whenever he could.&quot;

Europe

Legendary Italian designer Valentino Garavani, famed for glamour and signature Valentino red, dressed icons from Jackie Kennedy to Princess Diana, built a global fashion empire died in Rome aged 93.

Articles tagged with "Valentino Garavani"

Valentino, Italy's fashion king who pursued beauty at every turn, dies at 93